[CPU] Build CPU wheels on Ubuntu 22.04 with AMX-FP8 support (#58515)

Signed-off-by: zhejiangxiaomai <zhenhui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: jiang1.li <jiang1.li@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: jiang1.li <jiang1.li@intel.com>

docker/Dockerfile.cpu

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 # cache mounts (ccache, cargo registry) aren't exported by `--cache-to
 # type=registry`, so they don't survive a build landing on a different/fresh
 # builder. sccache's cache lives in S3 instead, so it does.
-FROM ubuntu:25.04 AS base
+FROM ubuntu:22.04 AS base
 
 RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/var/cache/apt,sharing=locked \
     --mount=type=cache,target=/var/lib/apt,sharing=locked \
@@ -52,11 +52,38 @@ RUN if [ "$USE_SCCACHE" = "1" ]; then \
         && rm -rf sccache.tar.gz sccache-v0.8.1-${SCCACHE_ARCH}-unknown-linux-musl; \
     fi
 
+######################### BINUTILS BUILD IMAGE #########################
+# Build a newer GNU assembler for the AMX-FP8 instruction set.
+FROM base AS binutils-build
+
+ARG BINUTILS_VERSION=2.47
+
+RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/var/cache/apt,sharing=locked \
+    --mount=type=cache,target=/var/lib/apt,sharing=locked \
+    apt-get update -y \
+    && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
+        bison \
+        build-essential \
+        flex \
+        texinfo \
+        xz-utils \
+    && curl -fsSLO "https://sourceware.org/pub/binutils/releases/binutils-${BINUTILS_VERSION}.tar.xz" \
+    && tar -xf "binutils-${BINUTILS_VERSION}.tar.xz" \
+    && mkdir binutils-build \
+    && cd binutils-build \
+    && "../binutils-${BINUTILS_VERSION}/configure" --prefix=/opt/binutils --disable-nls --disable-werror \
+    && make -j"$(nproc)" \
+    && make install \
+    && cd .. \
+    && rm -rf binutils-build "/binutils-${BINUTILS_VERSION}" "binutils-${BINUTILS_VERSION}.tar.xz"
+
 ######################### COMMON BASE IMAGE #########################
 FROM base AS base-common
 
 WORKDIR /workspace
 
+COPY --from=binutils-build /opt/binutils /opt/binutils
+
 ARG PYTHON_VERSION=3.12
 
 ARG max_jobs=32
@@ -93,7 +120,8 @@ ENV CC=/usr/bin/gcc-15 CXX=/usr/bin/g++-15
 ENV CCACHE_DIR=/root/.cache/ccache
 ENV CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LAUNCHER=ccache
 
-ENV PATH="/root/.local/bin:$PATH"
+ENV PATH="/opt/binutils/bin:/root/.local/bin:$PATH"
+ENV COMPILER_PATH="/opt/binutils/bin"
 ENV VIRTUAL_ENV="/opt/venv"
 ENV UV_PYTHON_INSTALL_DIR=/opt/uv/python
 RUN uv venv --python ${PYTHON_VERSION} --seed ${VIRTUAL_ENV}
@@ -168,7 +196,7 @@ RUN apt-get update -y \
 WORKDIR /workspace
 
 COPY requirements/build/rust.txt requirements/build/rust.txt
-RUN python3 -m pip install --break-system-packages --no-cache-dir -r requirements/build/rust.txt
+RUN python3 -m pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements/build/rust.txt
 
 ARG USE_SCCACHE
 ARG SCCACHE_ENDPOINT